labarai

Prepreg mai warkar da haske ba wai kawai yana da kyakkyawan aiki na gini ba, har ma yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga lalata abubuwa masu guba, alkalis, gishiri da sinadarai masu narkewa na halitta, da kuma kyakkyawan ƙarfin injiniya bayan an warkar, kamar FRP na gargajiya. Waɗannan kyawawan halaye suna sa prepreg masu warkarwa masu sauƙi su dace da sinadarai, tankunan adana mai, bututun sama da ƙasa, da bututun ƙarƙashin ƙasa, da sauransu, don samar da kayan aikin hana lalata tare da kyakkyawan aiki.

2. Aikace-aikacen hana lalata a cikin bututun haƙowa na alkibla

Hakowa ta hanyar hanya hanya ce ta gina bututun mai a masana'antar fasahar injiniya. Ana amfani da shi sosai wajen gina mai, iskar gas da wasu bututun birni. Yadda ake kare murfin waje na hana tsatsa yayin hakowa ta hanyar hanya koyaushe matsala ce mai wahala a fannin gina bututun mai. Yawancin bututun mai sassauƙa ana amfani da su ne a wajen hakowa ta hanyar hanya, kuma taurin layin hana tsatsa a saman jikin bututun bai isa ba. A lokacin aikin jan iska, layin hana tsatsa sau da yawa yakan fashe ko kuma gefen kayan da aka gyara ya lalace ko ya karye, wanda ke shafar tasirin hana tsatsa kuma yana barazana ga amincin bututun mai. Dangane da matsalolin da ke sama, ana iya amfani da prepreg mai haske a matsayin layin kariya na layin waje na bututun mai. Babban fasalulluka sune babban tauri, juriyar karce da juriyar gogayya, wanda zai iya kare layin hana tsatsa sosai.

 

Kwatanta hannun riga mai kariya mai haske kafin da kuma bayan amfani da bututun haƙa hanya an nuna shi a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa:

Za a iya gani a sarari daga kwatancen cewa layin prepreg mai haske yana da kyakkyawan tasiri na kariya akan bututun kuma yana inganta aikin hana lalata bututun.

3. Rufin tankin ajiyar mai da iskar gas ta hanyar hana lalatawa

Yawancin tankunan ajiyar mai da iskar gas tankunan ƙarfe ne. Saboda mai da iskar gas galibi suna ɗauke da abubuwa masu lalata, tsatsa na tankunan ƙarfe yana da matuƙar tsanani. Misali, a ƙarƙashin tasirin zafi mai yawa a cikin tankin, iskar gas masu cutarwa kamar iskar oxygen da aka narkar, hydrogen sulfide da carbon dioxide za su yi ta lalacewa kuma su haifar da tsatsa mai ƙarfi a saman tankin, suna haifar da mummunar lalacewa ga saman tankin, wanda ba wai kawai yana haifar da asarar mai da iskar gas ba, har ma yana ƙara haɗarin aminci. Don amfani da tankunan ajiyar mai da iskar gas lafiya, ana buƙatar kulawa ta gida ko maye gurbin saman tankin akai-akai. Hanyar gargajiya ta gyaran rufin tankin ita ce maye gurbin farantin ƙarfe na rufin tankin ƙarfe, wanda ke buƙatar a dakatar da tankin, a tsaftace shi, sashin gini don tsara matakan tsaro, da kuma sashen tsaro don amincewa da yadudduka ta hanyar layi. Lokacin gini yana da tsawo kuma farashin gyara yana da yawa. Duk da haka, ta amfani da prepreg mai haske, ana amfani da saman tankin da ke akwai azaman samfuri, kuma an tsara shi kuma an yanke shi a wurin, kuma an haɗa shi da saman tankin ƙarfe na asali don samar da cikakken. Dangane da kiyaye ƙarfin saman tanki na asali, ƙarfin Layer ɗin da aka haɗa yana ninkawa kuma ana iya amfani da shi azaman sabon mafita don gyaran rufin tankunan ajiyar mai da iskar gas.

Baya ga filayen hana tsatsa da aka ambata a sama, ana iya amfani da prepreg masu tsaftace haske a filayen hana tsatsa kamar layin tafki a wurare na ƙarƙashin ƙasa, bututun ƙarƙashin ƙasa, tankunan ajiya a cikin shara, benen jiragen ruwa, da gyaran tashoshin wutar lantarki. A halin yanzu, yawancin zanen prepreg masu tsaftace haske a kasuwa samfuran shigo da kaya ne, kuma farashin yana da yawa, wanda ke iyakance amfaninsu. Duk da haka, tare da goyon bayan gwamnati, hankalin kasuwa, da kuma ƙara yawan jarin bincike da albarkatun ci gaba, za a sami ƙarin nau'ikan zanen prepreg masu tsaftace haske a cikin gida da ake amfani da su a fannoni daban-daban.