Masu bincike daga Jami'ar Bath da ke Burtaniya sun gano cewa dakatar da aerogel a cikin tsarin zumar zuma na injin jirgin sama na iya haifar da babban tasirin rage hayaniya. Tsarin wannan kayan aerogel mai kama da Merlinger yana da sauƙi sosai, wanda ke nufin cewa ana iya amfani da wannan kayan a matsayin mai hana ruwa shiga cikin sashin injin na jirgin sama ba tare da wani tasiri ga jimlar nauyin ba.
A halin yanzu, Jami'ar Bath da ke Burtaniya ta ƙirƙiro wani abu mai sauƙin graphene, mai suna graphene oxide-polyvinyl alcohol airgel, wanda nauyinsa ya kai kilogiram 2.1 kacal a kowace mita mai siffar cubic, wanda shine kayan da ba su da sauƙin rufe sauti da aka taɓa ƙera.
Masu bincike a jami'ar sun yi imanin cewa wannan kayan zai iya rage hayaniyar injin jirgin sama da kuma inganta jin daɗin fasinjoji. Ana iya amfani da shi azaman kayan rufewa a cikin injunan jirgin sama don rage hayaniya har zuwa decibels 16, ta haka ne ke sa injunan jet su fitar da 105. Hayaniyar decibel ta faɗi kusa da sautin na'urar busar da gashi. A halin yanzu, ƙungiyar bincike tana gwaji da kuma inganta wannan kayan don samar da ingantaccen watsa zafi, wanda yake da kyau ga ingancin mai da aminci.
Masu binciken da suka jagoranci binciken sun kuma bayyana cewa sun yi nasarar ƙirƙirar irin wannan abu mai ƙarancin yawa ta hanyar amfani da haɗin ruwa na graphene oxide da polymer. Wannan abu mai tasowa abu ne mai ƙarfi, amma yana ɗauke da iska mai yawa, don haka babu ƙuntatawa ko ƙuntatawa mai yawa dangane da jin daɗi da hayaniya. Babban abin da ƙungiyar binciken ta mayar da hankali a kai shi ne haɗin gwiwa da abokan hulɗar sararin samaniya don gwada tasirin wannan abu a matsayin kayan kariya ga injunan jiragen sama. Da farko, za a yi amfani da shi a fagen sararin samaniya, amma kuma ana iya amfani da shi a wasu fannoni da yawa kamar motoci da sufuri na ruwa da gini. Haka kuma ana iya amfani da shi don yin bangarori na jiragen sama ko injunan mota. Ƙungiyar binciken tana tsammanin wannan aerogel zai shiga matakin amfani cikin watanni 18.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuni-25-2021
